Character Formation in Students – 10 Recommendations For Teachers



More than 28 million children have parents who work outside the home (U.S. Department of Labor, 1998). Due to the long work hours being demanded of parents, 8 million children are spending more than half of their waking hours in school and under the care and supervision of teachers in afterschool programs (Afterschool Alliance, 2009). This does not account for the 18 million children that the America After 3pm study found who are left home alone unsupervised until their parents return home from work. As a result of these demands, teachers are finding themselves becoming surrogate parents to the students in their care. With this comes the responsibility although by default, to assist in not only their general education but also their character formation. Character in this context is defined by Webster dictionary as “the complex of mental and ethical traits marking and often individualizing a person, group, or nation.”

Aiming to preserve and instill those lessons we previously learned from our elders, we as educators are charged with molding the next generation. Key character aspects include 1) Basic values and morals, 2) Respect for others, 3) Internal drive and motivation, and 4) Selflessness, and community service. Below are several recommendations/strategies for teachers to develop character among their students.

1. Highlight character qualities in subjects in books and films during lectures and classroom assignments.

2. Monitors social interactions among students to ensure proper social etiquette, and respect for self and others are demonstrated.

3. Encourage school attendance and punctuality.

4. Demand that students respect their personal belongings and school property.

5. Ensure that students learn about their social and political place in society through current events, debates and classroom assignments.

6. Encourage students to participate in community service activities such as recycling projects, beach cleanups, donations to underprivileged individuals, blood drives and walk-a- thons.

7. Stress the students the importance of giving rather than receiving especially during the holiday season any natural disasters.

8. Invite speakers from the community to provide motivational speaking and also serve as additional positive role models.

9. Plan field trips to library, newspapers, and universities to help plant the seed early on in their development.

10. Encourage parental/guardian involvement through open house, newsletters and PTA meetings. Parents can assist teachers by reiterating values and lessons being taught at school.

By: Felecia Sheffield PhD

About the Author:
About the Authors:

Felecia D. Sheffield, PhD, is a licensed psychologist, author, trainer, international speaker and life coach. Her private practice/consulting company PsychCore, PA (www.psychcorepa.com) provides counseling services, coaching, and grant writing services.

Maria D. Pernas, M.S. is a retired administrator and educator from the Miami Dade County Public School System. Ms. Pernas has over 30 years of experience and expertise in the areas of bilingual education, curriculum development, and faculty evaluation and development.

Copyright © 2010, Felecia D. Sheffield. PhD. All Rights Reserved Worldwide in all Media.

Reprint Rights: You may reprint this article as long as you leave all of the links active, do not edit the article in any way, leave my name and the above author bio box intact, and do not publish on any website with adult only content.



Finding YOUR Character – At School Assemblies



In elementary and junior high school, students face a diverse number of hurdles, whether it is learning how to make that transition into young adulthood or simply finding out ways to get along with each other. Teaching these concepts to a wide range of age groups can be tricky, especially when kids have different understanding or interest levels.

One sure way to reach a large audience and make learning fun or interesting is through the use of school assemblies. These performances are an entertaining way to spread the message about character building, drug-free behavior or even how to stay away from trouble situations.

An important concept for students of all ages is how to build positive character traits that will last a lifetime. What students learn at such a young age is carried with them throughout their entire life, and the positive environment of school assemblies makes learning not seem so much like a lesson in life as a way of life. Character building assemblies go over the most important aspects of a student’s life and includes the six pillars of character that each student learns and practices on a daily basis including:

o Trustworthiness
o Respect
o Responsibility
o Fairness
o Caring
o Citizenship

Each and every school can benefit through the message of such an assembly. Easy to set up to accommodate each location, assemblies provide students and faculty with education, audio/visuals and entertainment, all under one roof. Character building school assemblies are great for sharing a positive and motivating message with students and providing them with the tools they need to be successful in life.

Character building instills values that can be passed around among students to create a better learning and social environment for students to be a part of. These important traits also allow students to take pride in their schoolwork and personal life, and encourage them to lend a helping hand to those in need.

By: Jacqueline Itson

About the Author:
Jacqueline Itson is a writer for the BMX Pro Stunt Team. For more information about extreme sports entertainment, please visit: http://www.perfectiononwheels.com



The Best Way to Teach Character



Recently I saw the movie Slumdog Millionaire. At the heart of the movie was the theme of a yearning for love. The main character the orphan boy Jamal found his love connection with Latika another orphan. It was not the passionate kind of love story we are accustomed to in the movies but a longing to be loved and to be needed.

Seeing this movie caused me to reflect on my own childhood. My maternal grandfather was a man so big hearted that at his funeral every one of his nine grandchildren believed they were his favorite. I cannot remember an occasion in which he didn’t tell me how wonderful and cherished I was. The strength of his words helped nurture a resilience in me for those difficult times of disappointment, failure, criticism or whatever threatened to harden my heart.

Knowing this I can’t help but wonder why most parents fail in this most important job. Imagine how changed you might be if every day your spouse, your children or whoever shares you life told you how wonderful you are. This kind of loving commitment and confidence would inspire everything you do all day long.

I fail at this as well. Sometimes I feel that my contributions to my family imply all of this but in my heart I intuit that this is not enough. I only realize it anew when I experience an emotional shift like in watching the movie Slumdog. Sometimes it happens in a yoga class, sometimes while listening to music. The important thing is I have reminders to do what matters most in life.

Which brings me to teaching character. Character is a deep well of behaviors that create a loving home, a peaceful neighborhood, and a civil and just society. Without character what matters most will be sacrificed for what’s advantageous, profitable, and pleasurable. Not only will our institutions suffer but as individuals we will all suffer and become like the orphan boy Jamal searching for our heart’s truest desire.

For thirteen years I supervised a disciple program in a middle school. The purpose of our program was to provide discipline that taught a lesson rather than punished. The character component was critical. What I discovered over the course of my work was the greater number of students had little experience with character and values. They viewed fairness in relation to only how they had been treated. If they thought a teacher was unfair it gave them permission to react unfairly. Despite creating a quality environment that worked toward building respectful relationships I had the same number of repeat students with the same and sometimes disappointingly worse behavior problems.

Much time was devoted to developing this program but what was lacking was the right kind of will. The changes needed to be systematic. As an institution we had not acknowledged the most critical component in teaching children – the need to be loved, to feel accepted and to belong. We all understood the basic needs paradigm but were unable to implement it because doing so meant a radical change in our own thinking.

It is not enough for a school to provide quality instruction it must also be prepared to nurture the hearts and spirits of their students. Not all children come to school outfitted with the right balance of emotions, spiritual and mental health. Schools can be better by embracing a mantra of “you are important here.”

The best way to teach character is to show love. The rest flows from there. The commitment to hard work, perseverance despite failure, the belief in your own worth and ability come after knowing how special and important you are. Children must believe they matter. More money, more teachers, greater technology will not do what we all know deep inside. It is our heart’s truest desire to be loved first, and then and only then will we be tested to share it.

By: Karen Pesta

About the Author:
Karen Pesta provides character education for students K-12 with daily messages promoting academic and social achievement and physical and emotional health. If you are looking for a program of character education that is deliberate, holistic and reaches your entire student population visit: http://www.creativeworldconnection.com



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